This article will briefly describe … R O B E R T K Y I N ( 2 0 0 3 ) Case study research: Design and Methods (3e) 2. There are three main types of descriptive methods: observational methods, case-study methods and survey methods. While objectivity is a goal, YIN also recognizes the descriptive and interpretive elements of case study. It is important to know that both these aspects differ in terms of their study and presentation. Whatiscasestudyreseach?Yin(1994)p.13definesacasestudythus: A case study is an empirical inquiry that: • Investigates a contemporary phenomena within its real life context, especially when • The boundaries between phenomenon and context are not clearly evident. Descriptive Case Study Purpose is to describe a phenomenon in its real world context The Soul of a New Machine -"By tracing computer culture to its roots, by exploring the "soul" of the "machine" that has revolutionized the world, Kidder succeeds as no other writer has done in capturing the essential spirit of the computer age". Case study objective is to do intensive research on a specific case, such as individual, group, institute, or community. The “event” is understood as an integrated system in operation, why it requires an analysis that gets interpret and reconstruct the system. Case study and Descriptive approach are two different aspects of any research conducted in a given field. Scholars have acknowledged that there are different purposes of case studies (Yin, 2003, 2012, 2014). Yin (1994) defines case study as an empirical research activity that, by using versatile empirical material gathered in several different ways, examines a specific present-day event or action in a bounded environment. Case Study vs Descriptive Approach to Research . Case Study Research by Robert Yin (2003) 1. They are illustrative, explanatory, descriptive, critical, exploratory ones; other scientists divide it into program implementation, program effects and cumulative ones.Today we will focus on exploratory case studies that answer the question how and why a definite event has happened. This statement emphasises that an important strength of case studies is A descriptive case study is one that is focused and detailed, in which propositions and questions about a phenomenon are carefully scrutinized and articulated at the outset. For example, case studies can be explanatory which seek to “understand and explain presumed causal links between events” (Tetnowski, 2015, p. 40). According to YIN what makes case study research distinct from experimental studies is the case study is investigated in context, examined in its "real world setting" (p.16). According to Yin (2014), explanatory case studies There are several types of case study distinguished today. What Is an Exploratory Case Study? The case study is a descriptive qualitative methodology that is used as a tool to study something specific in a complex phenomenon. I adopted a descriptive case study to portray the phenomenon as they appear (Yin, 1984; Zainal, 2007). Robert Yin, Case Study Research: Design and Methods (2014) Positivism Quantitative and qualitative can be combined Robert Stake, The Art of Case Study Research ... Types of Case Studies (Yin, 2014) Descriptive; to describe an intervention or phenomenon at the real-life context •Example: How do women with Parkinson cope with their needs in a
2020 yin descriptive case study